Syracuse, MO frost dates
How Syracuse compares
- In 8 years out of 10, the last spring frost in Syracuse falls between March 21 and April 30, a 40-day window. The first fall frost falls between October 16 and November 11.
- The median last frost is 4 days earlier than the Missouri median of Apr 12.
- Its 204-day growing season is longer than 77% of the 938 Missouri places with a regular frost season (state median 195 days).
- The last frost is 14 days earlier than the zone 6b median of Apr 22. Hardiness zones measure winter cold, not season length, so use these dates rather than a zone 6b chart.
- The weather station records an average of 109 nights a year at or below 32°F.
- Compared with Columbia, MO, 59 km away, the last frost here is 3 days later than there and the growing season is 5 days shorter.
Frost probability
| Chance of frost after | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early) | March 21 |
| 50% (median) | April 8 |
| 10% (safe for tender plants) | April 30 |
| Chance of frost before | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early) | October 16 |
| 50% (median) | October 29 |
| 90% (late) | November 11 |
Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.
Planting calendar for Syracuse, MO
Syracuse, MO frost dates — last frost Apr 8, first frost Oct 29, zone 6b. whenisthelastfrost.com
When to plant vegetables in Syracuse, MO
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Jan 14 – Jan 28 | Mar 11 – Mar 25 | — | — |
| Peppers | Jan 28 – Feb 11 | Apr 22 – May 6 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Jan 28 – Feb 11 | Apr 22 – May 6 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | Mar 11 – Apr 15 | Sep 3 – Oct 1 |
| Kale | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 11 – Mar 25 | Mar 11 – Mar 25 | Aug 20 – Sep 10 |
| Broccoli | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 25 – Apr 8 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 13 |
| Cabbage | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 18 – Apr 1 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 13 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Mar 25 – Apr 8 | — | Jul 23 – Aug 13 |
| Okra | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 29 – May 13 | Apr 29 – May 13 | — |
| Basil | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Feb 25 – Mar 18 | Aug 6 – Aug 27 |
| Spinach | — | — | Feb 25 – Mar 18 | Sep 3 – Sep 24 |
| Radishes | — | — | Mar 4 – Apr 15 | Sep 17 – Oct 8 |
| Cucumbers | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | Apr 22 – Apr 29 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | Mar 11 – Mar 18 | Apr 22 – May 6 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | Mar 18 – Apr 15 | Aug 6 – Aug 20 |
| Beets | — | — | Mar 18 – Apr 15 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Potatoes | — | — | Mar 18 – Apr 8 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | Mar 25 – Apr 22 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Cilantro | — | — | Mar 25 – Apr 15 | Sep 3 – Sep 24 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Apr 15 – May 6 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes | — | Apr 22 – May 13 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 15 – Nov 19 |
Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.
About these dates
Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Versailles, MO weather station, 25 km away (elevation 1,004 ft (306 m)).
Frost dates near Syracuse
- Tipton Apr 11 · Oct 25
- Florence Apr 10 · Oct 26
- Otterville Apr 10 · Oct 26
- Fortuna Apr 8 · Oct 29
- Bunceton Apr 12 · Oct 25
- Smithton Apr 10 · Oct 26
- Clarksburg Apr 11 · Oct 25
- Latham Apr 11 · Oct 25
- Pilot Grove Apr 5 · Oct 29
- High Point Apr 11 · Oct 25
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Syracuse, MO?
The median last spring frost in Syracuse, MO is April 8. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after April 30, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.
When is the first frost in Syracuse, MO?
The median first fall frost is October 29, with about a 10% chance of frost before October 16.
How long is the growing season in Syracuse, MO?
About 204 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.
What planting zone is Syracuse, MO?
Syracuse, MO is in USDA hardiness zone 6b.