Valmora, NM frost dates
Last spring frostMay 18median date
First fall frostOct 1median date
Growing season136 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone6aZone 6a
How Valmora compares
- In 8 years out of 10, the last spring frost in Valmora falls between May 4 and June 3, a 30-day window. The first fall frost falls between September 21 and October 12.
- The median last frost is 15 days later than the New Mexico median of May 3.
- Its 136-day growing season is longer than 18% of the 349 New Mexico places with a regular frost season (state median 164 days).
- The last frost is 19 days later than the zone 6a median of Apr 29. Hardiness zones measure winter cold, not season length, so use these dates rather than a zone 6a chart.
- The weather station records an average of 189 nights a year at or below 32°F.
- Compared with Santa Fe, NM, 96 km away, the last frost here is 4 days later than there and the growing season is 9 days shorter.
Frost probability
| Chance of frost after | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early) | May 4 |
| 50% (median) | May 18 |
| 10% (safe for tender plants) | June 3 |
| Chance of frost before | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early) | September 21 |
| 50% (median) | October 1 |
| 90% (late) | October 12 |
Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.
Planting calendar for Valmora, NM
Valmora, NM frost dates — last frost May 18, first frost Oct 1, zone 6a. whenisthelastfrost.com
Crop
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Start indoors: Feb 23 to Mar 9Transplant outside: Apr 20 to May 4
Start indoors: Mar 9 to Mar 23Transplant outside: Jun 1 to Jun 15
Start indoors: Mar 9 to Mar 23Transplant outside: Jun 1 to Jun 15
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: May 25 to Jun 8
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: Apr 27 to May 11Sow outdoors: Apr 20 to May 25Plant for fall: Aug 6 to Sep 3
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: Apr 20 to May 4Sow outdoors: Apr 20 to May 4Plant for fall: Jul 23 to Aug 13
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: May 4 to May 18Plant for fall: Jun 25 to Jul 16
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: Apr 27 to May 11Plant for fall: Jun 25 to Jul 16
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: May 4 to May 18Plant for fall: Jun 25 to Jul 16
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: Jun 8 to Jun 22Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 25 to Jun 8
Sow outdoors: Apr 6 to Apr 27Plant for fall: Jul 9 to Jul 30
Sow outdoors: Apr 6 to Apr 27Plant for fall: Aug 6 to Aug 27
Sow outdoors: Apr 13 to May 25Plant for fall: Aug 20 to Sep 10
Start indoors: Apr 20 to Apr 27Transplant outside: Jun 1 to Jun 8Sow outdoors: May 25 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jul 16 to Jul 30
Start indoors: Apr 20 to Apr 27Sow outdoors: May 25 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jul 23 to Aug 6
Start indoors: Apr 20 to Apr 27Sow outdoors: May 25 to Jun 8
Start indoors: Apr 20 to Apr 27Transplant outside: Jun 1 to Jun 15
Sow outdoors: Apr 27 to May 25Plant for fall: Jul 9 to Jul 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 27 to May 25Plant for fall: Jul 23 to Aug 6
Sow outdoors: Apr 27 to May 18
Sow outdoors: May 4 to Jun 1Plant for fall: Jul 23 to Aug 6
Sow outdoors: May 4 to May 25Plant for fall: Aug 6 to Aug 27
Sow outdoors: May 25 to Jun 15Plant for fall: Jul 16 to Jul 30
Sow outdoors: May 25 to Jun 8
Transplant outside: Jun 1 to Jun 22
Plant for fall: Sep 17 to Oct 22
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates
When to plant vegetables in Valmora, NM
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Feb 23 – Mar 9 | Apr 20 – May 4 | — | — |
| Peppers | Mar 9 – Mar 23 | Jun 1 – Jun 15 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Mar 9 – Mar 23 | Jun 1 – Jun 15 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | May 25 – Jun 8 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 27 – May 11 | Apr 20 – May 25 | Aug 6 – Sep 3 |
| Kale | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 20 – May 4 | Apr 20 – May 4 | Jul 23 – Aug 13 |
| Broccoli | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | May 4 – May 18 | — | Jun 25 – Jul 16 |
| Cabbage | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Apr 27 – May 11 | — | Jun 25 – Jul 16 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | May 4 – May 18 | — | Jun 25 – Jul 16 |
| Okra | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — |
| Basil | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 25 – Jun 8 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Apr 6 – Apr 27 | Jul 9 – Jul 30 |
| Spinach | — | — | Apr 6 – Apr 27 | Aug 6 – Aug 27 |
| Radishes | — | — | Apr 13 – May 25 | Aug 20 – Sep 10 |
| Cucumbers | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | Jun 1 – Jun 8 | May 25 – Jun 8 | Jul 16 – Jul 30 |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | — | May 25 – Jun 8 | Jul 23 – Aug 6 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | — | May 25 – Jun 8 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | Apr 20 – Apr 27 | Jun 1 – Jun 15 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | Apr 27 – May 25 | Jul 9 – Jul 23 |
| Beets | — | — | Apr 27 – May 25 | Jul 23 – Aug 6 |
| Potatoes | — | — | Apr 27 – May 18 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | May 4 – Jun 1 | Jul 23 – Aug 6 |
| Cilantro | — | — | May 4 – May 25 | Aug 6 – Aug 27 |
| Green Beans | — | — | May 25 – Jun 15 | Jul 16 – Jul 30 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | May 25 – Jun 8 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes | — | Jun 1 – Jun 22 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 17 – Oct 22 |
Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.
About these dates
Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Valmora, NM weather station, about 1 km away (elevation 6,325 ft (1,928 m)).
Frost dates near Valmora
- Watrous May 18 · Oct 1
- Sapello May 10 · Oct 7
- Wagon Mound May 18 · Oct 1
- Buena Vista May 28 · Sep 26
- Rainsville May 28 · Sep 26
- Ojo Feliz May 26 · Sep 26
- Ocate May 26 · Sep 26
- Rociada May 28 · Sep 26
- Montezuma May 24 · Sep 30
- Las Vegas May 24 · Sep 30
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Valmora, NM?
The median last spring frost in Valmora, NM is May 18. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after June 3, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.
When is the first frost in Valmora, NM?
The median first fall frost is October 1, with about a 10% chance of frost before September 21.
How long is the growing season in Valmora, NM?
About 136 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.
What planting zone is Valmora, NM?
Valmora, NM is in USDA hardiness zone 6a.