Frost dates for 32409 — Panama City, FL
Frost is light and occasional here — typically a few cold nights around midwinter (about 17 a year). Cover tender plants when frost is forecast.
How Panama City compares
- In a typical year, frost nights in Panama City fall between December 12 and February 15. In 1 year in 10 the first frost comes as early as November 16, or the last frost as late as March 11.
- Nearby Dothan, AL, 103 km away, has a regular frost season (last frost Mar 1), a reminder of how much elevation and distance from the coast matter.
Frost probability
| Chance of frost after | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early) | January 13 |
| 50% (median) | February 15 |
| 10% (safe for tender plants) | March 11 |
| Chance of frost before | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early) | November 16 |
| 50% (median) | December 12 |
| 90% (late) | January 12 |
Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.
Planting calendar for Panama City, FL
Frost dates for 32409 — Panama City, FL — last frost Feb 15, first frost Dec 12, zone 9a. whenisthelastfrost.com
In mild climates, summer heat limits many crops as much as frost does. Use this calendar for spring planting and lean on fall and winter for cool-season crops.
When to plant vegetables in Panama City, FL
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Nov 23 – Dec 7 | Jan 18 – Feb 1 | — | — |
| Peppers | Dec 7 – Dec 21 | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Dec 7 – Dec 21 | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Jan 18 – Feb 22 | Oct 17 – Nov 14 |
| Kale | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Jan 18 – Feb 1 | Jan 18 – Feb 1 | Oct 3 – Oct 24 |
| Broccoli | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | — | Sep 5 – Sep 26 |
| Cabbage | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | — | Sep 5 – Sep 26 |
| Cauliflower | Dec 21 – Jan 4 | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | — | Sep 5 – Sep 26 |
| Okra | Jan 4 – Jan 18 | Mar 8 – Mar 22 | Mar 8 – Mar 22 | — |
| Basil | Jan 4 – Jan 18 | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Jan 4 – Jan 25 | Sep 19 – Oct 10 |
| Spinach | — | — | Jan 4 – Jan 25 | Oct 17 – Nov 7 |
| Radishes | — | — | Jan 11 – Feb 22 | Oct 31 – Nov 21 |
| Cucumbers | Jan 18 – Jan 25 | Mar 1 – Mar 8 | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | Sep 26 – Oct 10 |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Jan 18 – Jan 25 | — | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | Oct 3 – Oct 17 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins | Jan 18 – Jan 25 | — | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | Jan 18 – Jan 25 | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | Jan 25 – Feb 22 | Sep 19 – Oct 3 |
| Beets | — | — | Jan 25 – Feb 22 | Oct 3 – Oct 17 |
| Potatoes | — | — | Jan 25 – Feb 15 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | Feb 1 – Mar 1 | Oct 3 – Oct 17 |
| Cilantro | — | — | Feb 1 – Feb 22 | Oct 17 – Nov 7 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Feb 22 – Mar 15 | Sep 26 – Oct 10 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Feb 22 – Mar 8 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes | — | Mar 1 – Mar 22 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Nov 28 – Jan 2 |
Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.
About these dates
Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Panama City 5n, FL weather station, 8 km away (elevation 7 ft (2 m)).
ZIP codes in Panama City: 32401 32402 32403 32404 32405 32406 32408 32409 32411 32412 32417
Frost dates near Panama City
- Lynn Haven Feb 15 · Dec 12
- Youngstown Feb 15 · Dec 12
- Panama City Beach Feb 25 · Dec 1
- Ebro Feb 25 · Dec 1
- Fountain Feb 15 · Dec 12
- Rosemary Beach Feb 25 · Dec 1
- Vernon Mar 5 · Nov 21
- Wausau Mar 5 · Nov 21
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Panama City, FL?
The median last spring frost in Panama City, FL is February 15. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after March 11, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.
When is the first frost in Panama City, FL?
The median first fall frost is December 12, with about a 10% chance of frost before November 16.
How long is the growing season in Panama City, FL?
About 300 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.
What planting zone is Panama City, FL?
Panama City, FL is in USDA hardiness zone 9a.