When Is the Last Frost?

Frost dates for 36542 — Gulf Shores, AL

Last spring frostJan 31median date
First fall frostJan 6median date
Growing season340 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone9aZone 9a

Frost is light and occasional here — typically a few cold nights around midwinter (about 4 a year). Cover tender plants when frost is forecast.

How Gulf Shores compares

Frost probability

Last spring frost
Chance of frost afterDate
90% (early)January 1
50% (median)January 31
10% (safe for tender plants)February 27
First fall frost
Chance of frost beforeDate
10% (early)December 12
50% (median)January 6
90% (late)February 2

Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.

Planting calendar for Gulf Shores, AL

Frost dates for 36542 — Gulf Shores, AL — last frost Jan 31, first frost Jan 6, zone 9a. whenisthelastfrost.com

In mild climates, summer heat limits many crops as much as frost does. Use this calendar for spring planting and lean on fall and winter for cool-season crops.

Crop
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Start indoors: Nov 8 to Nov 22Transplant outside: Jan 3 to Jan 17
Start indoors: Nov 22 to Dec 6Transplant outside: Feb 14 to Feb 28
Start indoors: Nov 22 to Dec 6Transplant outside: Feb 14 to Feb 28
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Feb 7 to Feb 21
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Jan 10 to Jan 24Sow outdoors: Jan 3 to Feb 7Plant for fall: Nov 11 to Dec 9
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Jan 3 to Jan 17Sow outdoors: Jan 3 to Jan 17Plant for fall: Oct 28 to Nov 18
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Jan 17 to Jan 31Plant for fall: Sep 30 to Oct 21
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Jan 10 to Jan 24Plant for fall: Sep 30 to Oct 21
Start indoors: Dec 6 to Dec 20Transplant outside: Jan 17 to Jan 31Plant for fall: Sep 30 to Oct 21
Start indoors: Dec 20 to Jan 3Start indoors: Dec 20 to Jan 3Transplant outside: Feb 21 to Mar 7Sow outdoors: Feb 21 to Mar 7
Start indoors: Dec 20 to Jan 3Start indoors: Dec 20 to Jan 3Transplant outside: Feb 7 to Feb 21
Sow outdoors: Dec 20 to Jan 10Sow outdoors: Dec 20 to Jan 10Plant for fall: Oct 14 to Nov 4
Sow outdoors: Dec 20 to Jan 10Sow outdoors: Dec 20 to Jan 10Plant for fall: Nov 11 to Dec 2
Sow outdoors: Dec 27 to Feb 7Sow outdoors: Dec 27 to Feb 7Plant for fall: Nov 25 to Dec 16
Start indoors: Jan 3 to Jan 10Transplant outside: Feb 14 to Feb 21Sow outdoors: Feb 7 to Feb 21Plant for fall: Oct 21 to Nov 4
Start indoors: Jan 3 to Jan 10Sow outdoors: Feb 7 to Feb 21Plant for fall: Oct 28 to Nov 11
Start indoors: Jan 3 to Jan 10Sow outdoors: Feb 7 to Feb 21
Start indoors: Jan 3 to Jan 10Transplant outside: Feb 14 to Feb 28
Sow outdoors: Jan 10 to Feb 7Plant for fall: Oct 14 to Oct 28
Sow outdoors: Jan 10 to Feb 7Plant for fall: Oct 28 to Nov 11
Sow outdoors: Jan 10 to Jan 31
Sow outdoors: Jan 17 to Feb 14Plant for fall: Oct 28 to Nov 11
Sow outdoors: Jan 17 to Feb 7Plant for fall: Nov 11 to Dec 2
Sow outdoors: Feb 7 to Feb 28Plant for fall: Oct 21 to Nov 4
Sow outdoors: Feb 7 to Feb 21
Transplant outside: Feb 14 to Mar 7
Plant for fall: Dec 23 to Jan 27Plant for fall: Dec 23 to Jan 27
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates

When to plant vegetables in Gulf Shores, AL

CropStart indoorsTransplantSow outdoorsFall crop
OnionsNov 8 – Nov 22Jan 3 – Jan 17——
PeppersNov 22 – Dec 6Feb 14 – Feb 28——
EggplantNov 22 – Dec 6Feb 14 – Feb 28——
TomatoesDec 6 – Dec 20Feb 7 – Feb 21——
LettuceDec 6 – Dec 20Jan 10 – Jan 24Jan 3 – Feb 7Nov 11 – Dec 9
KaleDec 6 – Dec 20Jan 3 – Jan 17Jan 3 – Jan 17Oct 28 – Nov 18
BroccoliDec 6 – Dec 20Jan 17 – Jan 31—Sep 30 – Oct 21
CabbageDec 6 – Dec 20Jan 10 – Jan 24—Sep 30 – Oct 21
CauliflowerDec 6 – Dec 20Jan 17 – Jan 31—Sep 30 – Oct 21
OkraDec 20 – Jan 3Feb 21 – Mar 7Feb 21 – Mar 7—
BasilDec 20 – Jan 3Feb 7 – Feb 21——
Peas——Dec 20 – Jan 10Oct 14 – Nov 4
Spinach——Dec 20 – Jan 10Nov 11 – Dec 2
Radishes——Dec 27 – Feb 7Nov 25 – Dec 16
CucumbersJan 3 – Jan 10Feb 14 – Feb 21Feb 7 – Feb 21Oct 21 – Nov 4
Zucchini & Summer SquashJan 3 – Jan 10—Feb 7 – Feb 21Oct 28 – Nov 11
Winter Squash & PumpkinsJan 3 – Jan 10—Feb 7 – Feb 21—
Melons & WatermelonJan 3 – Jan 10Feb 14 – Feb 28——
Carrots——Jan 10 – Feb 7Oct 14 – Oct 28
Beets——Jan 10 – Feb 7Oct 28 – Nov 11
Potatoes——Jan 10 – Jan 31—
Swiss Chard——Jan 17 – Feb 14Oct 28 – Nov 11
Cilantro——Jan 17 – Feb 7Nov 11 – Dec 2
Green Beans——Feb 7 – Feb 28Oct 21 – Nov 4
Sweet Corn——Feb 7 – Feb 21—
Sweet Potatoes—Feb 14 – Mar 7——
Garlic———Dec 23 – Jan 27

Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.

About these dates

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Dauphin Is #2, AL weather station, 31 km away (elevation 7 ft (2 m)).

ZIP codes in Gulf Shores: 36542 36547

Frost dates near Gulf Shores

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Gulf Shores, AL?

The median last spring frost in Gulf Shores, AL is January 31. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after February 27, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first frost in Gulf Shores, AL?

The median first fall frost is January 6, with about a 10% chance of frost before December 12.

How long is the growing season in Gulf Shores, AL?

About 340 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.

What planting zone is Gulf Shores, AL?

Gulf Shores, AL is in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

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