When Is the Last Frost?

Frost dates for 55420 — Minneapolis, MN

Last spring frostApr 23median date
First fall frostOct 18median date
Growing season178 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone5aZone 5a

How Minneapolis compares

Frost probability

Last spring frost
Chance of frost afterDate
90% (early)April 8
50% (median)April 23
10% (safe for tender plants)May 7
First fall frost
Chance of frost beforeDate
10% (early)October 1
50% (median)October 18
90% (late)October 31

Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.

Planting calendar for Minneapolis, MN

Frost dates for 55420 — Minneapolis, MN — last frost Apr 23, first frost Oct 18, zone 5a. whenisthelastfrost.com

Crop
JFMAMJJASOND
Start indoors: Jan 29 to Feb 12Transplant outside: Mar 26 to Apr 9
Start indoors: Feb 12 to Feb 26Transplant outside: May 7 to May 21
Start indoors: Feb 12 to Feb 26Transplant outside: May 7 to May 21
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 14
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Apr 2 to Apr 16Sow outdoors: Mar 26 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Aug 23 to Sep 20
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Mar 26 to Apr 9Sow outdoors: Mar 26 to Apr 9Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 30
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Apr 9 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Jul 12 to Aug 2
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Apr 2 to Apr 16Plant for fall: Jul 12 to Aug 2
Start indoors: Feb 26 to Mar 12Transplant outside: Apr 9 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Jul 12 to Aug 2
Start indoors: Mar 12 to Mar 26Transplant outside: May 14 to May 28Sow outdoors: May 14 to May 28
Start indoors: Mar 12 to Mar 26Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 14
Sow outdoors: Mar 12 to Apr 2Plant for fall: Jul 26 to Aug 16
Sow outdoors: Mar 12 to Apr 2Plant for fall: Aug 23 to Sep 13
Sow outdoors: Mar 19 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Sep 6 to Sep 27
Start indoors: Mar 26 to Apr 2Transplant outside: May 7 to May 14Sow outdoors: Apr 30 to May 14Plant for fall: Aug 2 to Aug 16
Start indoors: Mar 26 to Apr 2Sow outdoors: Apr 30 to May 14Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 23
Start indoors: Mar 26 to Apr 2Sow outdoors: Apr 30 to May 14
Start indoors: Mar 26 to Apr 2Transplant outside: May 7 to May 21
Sow outdoors: Apr 2 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Jul 26 to Aug 9
Sow outdoors: Apr 2 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 2 to Apr 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 9 to May 7Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 9 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Aug 23 to Sep 13
Sow outdoors: Apr 30 to May 21Plant for fall: Aug 2 to Aug 16
Sow outdoors: Apr 30 to May 14
Transplant outside: May 7 to May 28
Plant for fall: Oct 4 to Nov 8
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates

When to plant vegetables in Minneapolis, MN

CropStart indoorsTransplantSow outdoorsFall crop
OnionsJan 29 – Feb 12Mar 26 – Apr 9——
PeppersFeb 12 – Feb 26May 7 – May 21——
EggplantFeb 12 – Feb 26May 7 – May 21——
TomatoesFeb 26 – Mar 12Apr 30 – May 14——
LettuceFeb 26 – Mar 12Apr 2 – Apr 16Mar 26 – Apr 30Aug 23 – Sep 20
KaleFeb 26 – Mar 12Mar 26 – Apr 9Mar 26 – Apr 9Aug 9 – Aug 30
BroccoliFeb 26 – Mar 12Apr 9 – Apr 23—Jul 12 – Aug 2
CabbageFeb 26 – Mar 12Apr 2 – Apr 16—Jul 12 – Aug 2
CauliflowerFeb 26 – Mar 12Apr 9 – Apr 23—Jul 12 – Aug 2
OkraMar 12 – Mar 26May 14 – May 28May 14 – May 28—
BasilMar 12 – Mar 26Apr 30 – May 14——
Peas——Mar 12 – Apr 2Jul 26 – Aug 16
Spinach——Mar 12 – Apr 2Aug 23 – Sep 13
Radishes——Mar 19 – Apr 30Sep 6 – Sep 27
CucumbersMar 26 – Apr 2May 7 – May 14Apr 30 – May 14Aug 2 – Aug 16
Zucchini & Summer SquashMar 26 – Apr 2—Apr 30 – May 14Aug 9 – Aug 23
Winter Squash & PumpkinsMar 26 – Apr 2—Apr 30 – May 14—
Melons & WatermelonMar 26 – Apr 2May 7 – May 21——
Carrots——Apr 2 – Apr 30Jul 26 – Aug 9
Beets——Apr 2 – Apr 30Aug 9 – Aug 23
Potatoes——Apr 2 – Apr 23—
Swiss Chard——Apr 9 – May 7Aug 9 – Aug 23
Cilantro——Apr 9 – Apr 30Aug 23 – Sep 13
Green Beans——Apr 30 – May 21Aug 2 – Aug 16
Sweet Corn——Apr 30 – May 14—
Sweet Potatoes—May 7 – May 28——
Garlic———Oct 4 – Nov 8

Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.

About these dates

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Minneapolis/St Paul Ap, MN weather station, 7 km away (elevation 873 ft (266 m)).

ZIP codes in Minneapolis: 55401 55402 55403 55404 55405 55406 55407 55408 55409 55410 55411 55412 55413 55414 55415 55416 55417 55418 55419 55420 55421 55422 55423 55424 55425 55426 55427 55428 55429 55430 55431 55432 55433 55434 55435 55436 55437 55438 55439 55440 55441 55442 55443 55444 55445 55446 55447 55448 55449 55450 55454 55455 55458 55459 55460 55467 55470 55472 55473 55474 …

Frost dates near Minneapolis

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Minneapolis, MN?

The median last spring frost in Minneapolis, MN is April 23. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after May 7, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first frost in Minneapolis, MN?

The median first fall frost is October 18, with about a 10% chance of frost before October 1.

How long is the growing season in Minneapolis, MN?

About 178 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.

What planting zone is Minneapolis, MN?

Minneapolis, MN is in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

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