When Is the Last Frost?

Frost dates for 95138 — San Jose, CA

Last spring frostMay 3median date
First fall frostNov 18median date
Growing season199 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone9bZone 9b

How San Jose compares

Frost probability

Last spring frost
Chance of frost afterDate
90% (early)April 7
50% (median)May 3
10% (safe for tender plants)June 5
First fall frost
Chance of frost beforeDate
10% (early)October 22
50% (median)November 18
90% (late)December 12

Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.

Planting calendar for San Jose, CA

Frost dates for 95138 — San Jose, CA — last frost May 3, first frost Nov 18, zone 9b. whenisthelastfrost.com

Crop
JFMAMJJASOND
Start indoors: Feb 8 to Feb 22Transplant outside: Apr 5 to Apr 19
Start indoors: Feb 22 to Mar 8Transplant outside: May 17 to May 31
Start indoors: Feb 22 to Mar 8Transplant outside: May 17 to May 31
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: May 10 to May 24
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: Apr 12 to Apr 26Sow outdoors: Apr 5 to May 10Plant for fall: Sep 23 to Oct 21
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: Apr 5 to Apr 19Sow outdoors: Apr 5 to Apr 19Plant for fall: Sep 9 to Sep 30
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: Apr 19 to May 3Plant for fall: Aug 12 to Sep 2
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: Apr 12 to Apr 26Plant for fall: Aug 12 to Sep 2
Start indoors: Mar 8 to Mar 22Transplant outside: Apr 19 to May 3Plant for fall: Aug 12 to Sep 2
Start indoors: Mar 22 to Apr 5Transplant outside: May 24 to Jun 7Sow outdoors: May 24 to Jun 7
Start indoors: Mar 22 to Apr 5Transplant outside: May 10 to May 24
Sow outdoors: Mar 22 to Apr 12Plant for fall: Aug 26 to Sep 16
Sow outdoors: Mar 22 to Apr 12Plant for fall: Sep 23 to Oct 14
Sow outdoors: Mar 29 to May 10Plant for fall: Oct 7 to Oct 28
Start indoors: Apr 5 to Apr 12Transplant outside: May 17 to May 24Sow outdoors: May 10 to May 24Plant for fall: Sep 2 to Sep 16
Start indoors: Apr 5 to Apr 12Sow outdoors: May 10 to May 24Plant for fall: Sep 9 to Sep 23
Start indoors: Apr 5 to Apr 12Sow outdoors: May 10 to May 24
Start indoors: Apr 5 to Apr 12Transplant outside: May 17 to May 31
Sow outdoors: Apr 12 to May 10Plant for fall: Aug 26 to Sep 9
Sow outdoors: Apr 12 to May 10Plant for fall: Sep 9 to Sep 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 12 to May 3
Sow outdoors: Apr 19 to May 17Plant for fall: Sep 9 to Sep 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 19 to May 10Plant for fall: Sep 23 to Oct 14
Sow outdoors: May 10 to May 31Plant for fall: Sep 2 to Sep 16
Sow outdoors: May 10 to May 24
Transplant outside: May 17 to Jun 7
Plant for fall: Nov 4 to Dec 9
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates

When to plant vegetables in San Jose, CA

CropStart indoorsTransplantSow outdoorsFall crop
OnionsFeb 8 – Feb 22Apr 5 – Apr 19——
PeppersFeb 22 – Mar 8May 17 – May 31——
EggplantFeb 22 – Mar 8May 17 – May 31——
TomatoesMar 8 – Mar 22May 10 – May 24——
LettuceMar 8 – Mar 22Apr 12 – Apr 26Apr 5 – May 10Sep 23 – Oct 21
KaleMar 8 – Mar 22Apr 5 – Apr 19Apr 5 – Apr 19Sep 9 – Sep 30
BroccoliMar 8 – Mar 22Apr 19 – May 3—Aug 12 – Sep 2
CabbageMar 8 – Mar 22Apr 12 – Apr 26—Aug 12 – Sep 2
CauliflowerMar 8 – Mar 22Apr 19 – May 3—Aug 12 – Sep 2
OkraMar 22 – Apr 5May 24 – Jun 7May 24 – Jun 7—
BasilMar 22 – Apr 5May 10 – May 24——
Peas——Mar 22 – Apr 12Aug 26 – Sep 16
Spinach——Mar 22 – Apr 12Sep 23 – Oct 14
Radishes——Mar 29 – May 10Oct 7 – Oct 28
CucumbersApr 5 – Apr 12May 17 – May 24May 10 – May 24Sep 2 – Sep 16
Zucchini & Summer SquashApr 5 – Apr 12—May 10 – May 24Sep 9 – Sep 23
Winter Squash & PumpkinsApr 5 – Apr 12—May 10 – May 24—
Melons & WatermelonApr 5 – Apr 12May 17 – May 31——
Carrots——Apr 12 – May 10Aug 26 – Sep 9
Beets——Apr 12 – May 10Sep 9 – Sep 23
Potatoes——Apr 12 – May 3—
Swiss Chard——Apr 19 – May 17Sep 9 – Sep 23
Cilantro——Apr 19 – May 10Sep 23 – Oct 14
Green Beans——May 10 – May 31Sep 2 – Sep 16
Sweet Corn——May 10 – May 24—
Sweet Potatoes—May 17 – Jun 7——
Garlic———Nov 4 – Dec 9

Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.

About these dates

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Mt Hamilton, CA weather station, 15 km away (elevation 4,206 ft (1,282 m)).

ZIP codes in San Jose: 95025 95101 95103 95106 95108 95109 95110 95111 95112 95113 95115 95116 95117 95118 95119 95120 95121 95122 95123 95124 95125 95126 95127 95128 95129 95130 95131 95132 95133 95134 95135 95136 95138 95139 95141 95148 95150 95151 95152 95153 95154 95155 95156 95157 95158 95159 95160 95161 95164 95170 95172 95173 95190 95191 95192 95193 95194 95196

Frost dates near San Jose

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in San Jose, CA?

The median last spring frost in San Jose, CA is May 3. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after June 5, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first frost in San Jose, CA?

The median first fall frost is November 18, with about a 10% chance of frost before October 22.

How long is the growing season in San Jose, CA?

About 199 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.

What planting zone is San Jose, CA?

San Jose, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

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