When Is the Last Frost?

Frost dates for 97232 — Portland, OR

Last spring frostFeb 25median date
First fall frostDec 1median date
Growing season279 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone9aZone 9a

How Portland compares

Frost probability

Last spring frost
Chance of frost afterDate
90% (early)January 24
50% (median)February 25
10% (safe for tender plants)March 21
First fall frost
Chance of frost beforeDate
10% (early)November 10
50% (median)December 1
90% (late)December 27

Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.

Planting calendar for Portland, OR

Frost dates for 97232 — Portland, OR — last frost Feb 25, first frost Dec 1, zone 9a. whenisthelastfrost.com

Crop
JFMAMJJASOND
Start indoors: Dec 3 to Dec 17Transplant outside: Jan 28 to Feb 11
Start indoors: Dec 17 to Dec 31Transplant outside: Mar 11 to Mar 25
Start indoors: Dec 17 to Dec 31Transplant outside: Mar 11 to Mar 25
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Mar 4 to Mar 18
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Feb 4 to Feb 18Sow outdoors: Jan 28 to Mar 4Plant for fall: Oct 6 to Nov 3
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Jan 28 to Feb 11Sow outdoors: Jan 28 to Feb 11Plant for fall: Sep 22 to Oct 13
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Feb 11 to Feb 25Plant for fall: Aug 25 to Sep 15
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Feb 4 to Feb 18Plant for fall: Aug 25 to Sep 15
Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Start indoors: Dec 31 to Jan 14Transplant outside: Feb 11 to Feb 25Plant for fall: Aug 25 to Sep 15
Start indoors: Jan 14 to Jan 28Transplant outside: Mar 18 to Apr 1Sow outdoors: Mar 18 to Apr 1
Start indoors: Jan 14 to Jan 28Transplant outside: Mar 4 to Mar 18
Sow outdoors: Jan 14 to Feb 4Plant for fall: Sep 8 to Sep 29
Sow outdoors: Jan 14 to Feb 4Plant for fall: Oct 6 to Oct 27
Sow outdoors: Jan 21 to Mar 4Plant for fall: Oct 20 to Nov 10
Start indoors: Jan 28 to Feb 4Transplant outside: Mar 11 to Mar 18Sow outdoors: Mar 4 to Mar 18Plant for fall: Sep 15 to Sep 29
Start indoors: Jan 28 to Feb 4Sow outdoors: Mar 4 to Mar 18Plant for fall: Sep 22 to Oct 6
Start indoors: Jan 28 to Feb 4Sow outdoors: Mar 4 to Mar 18
Start indoors: Jan 28 to Feb 4Transplant outside: Mar 11 to Mar 25
Sow outdoors: Feb 4 to Mar 4Plant for fall: Sep 8 to Sep 22
Sow outdoors: Feb 4 to Mar 4Plant for fall: Sep 22 to Oct 6
Sow outdoors: Feb 4 to Feb 25
Sow outdoors: Feb 11 to Mar 11Plant for fall: Sep 22 to Oct 6
Sow outdoors: Feb 11 to Mar 4Plant for fall: Oct 6 to Oct 27
Sow outdoors: Mar 4 to Mar 25Plant for fall: Sep 15 to Sep 29
Sow outdoors: Mar 4 to Mar 18
Transplant outside: Mar 11 to Apr 1
Plant for fall: Nov 17 to Dec 22
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates

When to plant vegetables in Portland, OR

CropStart indoorsTransplantSow outdoorsFall crop
OnionsDec 3 – Dec 17Jan 28 – Feb 11——
PeppersDec 17 – Dec 31Mar 11 – Mar 25——
EggplantDec 17 – Dec 31Mar 11 – Mar 25——
TomatoesDec 31 – Jan 14Mar 4 – Mar 18——
LettuceDec 31 – Jan 14Feb 4 – Feb 18Jan 28 – Mar 4Oct 6 – Nov 3
KaleDec 31 – Jan 14Jan 28 – Feb 11Jan 28 – Feb 11Sep 22 – Oct 13
BroccoliDec 31 – Jan 14Feb 11 – Feb 25—Aug 25 – Sep 15
CabbageDec 31 – Jan 14Feb 4 – Feb 18—Aug 25 – Sep 15
CauliflowerDec 31 – Jan 14Feb 11 – Feb 25—Aug 25 – Sep 15
OkraJan 14 – Jan 28Mar 18 – Apr 1Mar 18 – Apr 1—
BasilJan 14 – Jan 28Mar 4 – Mar 18——
Peas——Jan 14 – Feb 4Sep 8 – Sep 29
Spinach——Jan 14 – Feb 4Oct 6 – Oct 27
Radishes——Jan 21 – Mar 4Oct 20 – Nov 10
CucumbersJan 28 – Feb 4Mar 11 – Mar 18Mar 4 – Mar 18Sep 15 – Sep 29
Zucchini & Summer SquashJan 28 – Feb 4—Mar 4 – Mar 18Sep 22 – Oct 6
Winter Squash & PumpkinsJan 28 – Feb 4—Mar 4 – Mar 18—
Melons & WatermelonJan 28 – Feb 4Mar 11 – Mar 25——
Carrots——Feb 4 – Mar 4Sep 8 – Sep 22
Beets——Feb 4 – Mar 4Sep 22 – Oct 6
Potatoes——Feb 4 – Feb 25—
Swiss Chard——Feb 11 – Mar 11Sep 22 – Oct 6
Cilantro——Feb 11 – Mar 4Oct 6 – Oct 27
Green Beans——Mar 4 – Mar 25Sep 15 – Sep 29
Sweet Corn——Mar 4 – Mar 18—
Sweet Potatoes—Mar 11 – Apr 1——
Garlic———Nov 17 – Dec 22

Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.

About these dates

Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Portland Kgw-Tv, OR weather station, 4 km away (elevation 161 ft (49 m)).

ZIP codes in Portland: 97201 97202 97203 97204 97205 97206 97207 97208 97209 97210 97211 97212 97213 97214 97215 97216 97217 97218 97219 97220 97221 97222 97223 97224 97225 97227 97228 97229 97230 97231 97232 97233 97236 97238 97239 97240 97242 97250 97251 97252 97253 97254 97256 97258 97266 97267 97268 97269 97280 97281 97282 97283 97286 97290 97291 97292 97293 97294 97296 97298

Frost dates near Portland

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Portland, OR?

The median last spring frost in Portland, OR is February 25. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after March 21, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.

When is the first frost in Portland, OR?

The median first fall frost is December 1, with about a 10% chance of frost before November 10.

How long is the growing season in Portland, OR?

About 279 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.

What planting zone is Portland, OR?

Portland, OR is in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

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