Zone 7a planting calendar
USDA zone 7a has average winter lows of 0°F to 5°F. Across 4,939 ZIP codes in this zone, the typical last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is October 25.
Zone dates are an average — get your own
Zone 7a vegetable planting calendar
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Start indoors: Jan 22 to Feb 5Transplant outside: Mar 19 to Apr 2
Start indoors: Feb 5 to Feb 19Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 14
Start indoors: Feb 5 to Feb 19Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 14
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Apr 23 to May 7
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Mar 26 to Apr 9Sow outdoors: Mar 19 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Aug 30 to Sep 27
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Mar 19 to Apr 2Sow outdoors: Mar 19 to Apr 2Plant for fall: Aug 16 to Sep 6
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Apr 2 to Apr 16Plant for fall: Jul 19 to Aug 9
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Mar 26 to Apr 9Plant for fall: Jul 19 to Aug 9
Start indoors: Feb 19 to Mar 5Transplant outside: Apr 2 to Apr 16Plant for fall: Jul 19 to Aug 9
Start indoors: Mar 5 to Mar 19Transplant outside: May 7 to May 21Sow outdoors: May 7 to May 21
Start indoors: Mar 5 to Mar 19Transplant outside: Apr 23 to May 7
Sow outdoors: Mar 5 to Mar 26Plant for fall: Aug 2 to Aug 23
Sow outdoors: Mar 5 to Mar 26Plant for fall: Aug 30 to Sep 20
Sow outdoors: Mar 12 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Sep 13 to Oct 4
Start indoors: Mar 19 to Mar 26Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 7Sow outdoors: Apr 23 to May 7Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 23
Start indoors: Mar 19 to Mar 26Sow outdoors: Apr 23 to May 7Plant for fall: Aug 16 to Aug 30
Start indoors: Mar 19 to Mar 26Sow outdoors: Apr 23 to May 7
Start indoors: Mar 19 to Mar 26Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 14
Sow outdoors: Mar 26 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Aug 2 to Aug 16
Sow outdoors: Mar 26 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Aug 16 to Aug 30
Sow outdoors: Mar 26 to Apr 16
Sow outdoors: Apr 2 to Apr 30Plant for fall: Aug 16 to Aug 30
Sow outdoors: Apr 2 to Apr 23Plant for fall: Aug 30 to Sep 20
Sow outdoors: Apr 23 to May 14Plant for fall: Aug 9 to Aug 23
Sow outdoors: Apr 23 to May 7
Transplant outside: Apr 30 to May 21
Plant for fall: Oct 11 to Nov 15
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates
When to plant in zone 7a
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Jan 22 – Feb 5 | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | — | — |
| Peppers | Feb 5 – Feb 19 | Apr 30 – May 14 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 5 – Feb 19 | Apr 30 – May 14 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Apr 23 – May 7 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | Mar 19 – Apr 23 | Aug 30 – Sep 27 |
| Kale | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Aug 16 – Sep 6 |
| Broccoli | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 9 |
| Cabbage | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 9 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Apr 2 – Apr 16 | — | Jul 19 – Aug 9 |
| Okra | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | May 7 – May 21 | May 7 – May 21 | — |
| Basil | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | Apr 23 – May 7 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Mar 5 – Mar 26 | Aug 2 – Aug 23 |
| Spinach | — | — | Mar 5 – Mar 26 | Aug 30 – Sep 20 |
| Radishes | — | — | Mar 12 – Apr 23 | Sep 13 – Oct 4 |
| Cucumbers | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Apr 30 – May 7 | Apr 23 – May 7 | Aug 9 – Aug 23 |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | — | Apr 23 – May 7 | Aug 16 – Aug 30 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | — | Apr 23 – May 7 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | Mar 19 – Mar 26 | Apr 30 – May 14 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | Mar 26 – Apr 23 | Aug 2 – Aug 16 |
| Beets | — | — | Mar 26 – Apr 23 | Aug 16 – Aug 30 |
| Potatoes | — | — | Mar 26 – Apr 16 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | Apr 2 – Apr 30 | Aug 16 – Aug 30 |
| Cilantro | — | — | Apr 2 – Apr 23 | Aug 30 – Sep 20 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Apr 23 – May 14 | Aug 9 – Aug 23 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Apr 23 – May 7 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes | — | Apr 30 – May 21 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 11 – Nov 15 |