Judith Gap, MT frost dates
Last spring frostJun 1median date
First fall frostSep 15median date
Growing season106 daysfrost-free
Hardiness zone4bZone 4b
How Judith Gap compares
- In 8 years out of 10, the last spring frost in Judith Gap falls between May 17 and June 16, a 30-day window. The first fall frost falls between August 31 and September 28.
- The median last frost is 13 days later than the Montana median of May 19.
- Its 106-day growing season is longer than 18% of the 325 Montana places with a regular frost season (state median 125 days).
- The last frost is 24 days later than the zone 4b median of May 8. Hardiness zones measure winter cold, not season length, so use these dates rather than a zone 4b chart.
- The weather station records an average of 192 nights a year at or below 32°F.
Frost probability
| Chance of frost after | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early) | May 17 |
| 50% (median) | June 1 |
| 10% (safe for tender plants) | June 16 |
| Chance of frost before | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early) | August 31 |
| 50% (median) | September 15 |
| 90% (late) | September 28 |
Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.
Planting calendar for Judith Gap, MT
Judith Gap, MT frost dates — last frost Jun 1, first frost Sep 15, zone 4b. whenisthelastfrost.com
Crop
JFMAMJJASOND
Start indoors: Mar 9 to Mar 23Transplant outside: May 4 to May 18
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: Jun 15 to Jun 29
Start indoors: Mar 23 to Apr 6Transplant outside: Jun 15 to Jun 29
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 11 to May 25Sow outdoors: May 4 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jul 21 to Aug 18
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 4 to May 18Sow outdoors: May 4 to May 18Plant for fall: Jul 7 to Jul 28
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 18 to Jun 1
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 11 to May 25
Start indoors: Apr 6 to Apr 20Transplant outside: May 18 to Jun 1
Start indoors: Apr 20 to May 4Transplant outside: Jun 22 to Jul 6Sow outdoors: Jun 22 to Jul 6
Start indoors: Apr 20 to May 4Transplant outside: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Sow outdoors: Apr 20 to May 11Plant for fall: Jun 23 to Jul 14
Sow outdoors: Apr 20 to May 11Plant for fall: Jul 21 to Aug 11
Sow outdoors: Apr 27 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Aug 4 to Aug 25
Start indoors: May 4 to May 11Transplant outside: Jun 15 to Jun 22Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Start indoors: May 4 to May 11Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 22Plant for fall: Jul 7 to Jul 21
Start indoors: May 4 to May 11Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Start indoors: May 4 to May 11Transplant outside: Jun 15 to Jun 29
Sow outdoors: May 11 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jun 23 to Jul 7
Sow outdoors: May 11 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jul 7 to Jul 21
Sow outdoors: May 11 to Jun 1
Sow outdoors: May 18 to Jun 15Plant for fall: Jul 7 to Jul 21
Sow outdoors: May 18 to Jun 8Plant for fall: Jul 21 to Aug 11
Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 29
Sow outdoors: Jun 8 to Jun 22
Transplant outside: Jun 15 to Jul 6
Plant for fall: Sep 1 to Oct 6
Start indoorsTransplant outsideSow outdoorsPlant for fallMedian frost dates
When to plant vegetables in Judith Gap, MT
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Mar 9 – Mar 23 | May 4 – May 18 | — | — |
| Peppers | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Jun 15 – Jun 29 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Mar 23 – Apr 6 | Jun 15 – Jun 29 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 11 – May 25 | May 4 – Jun 8 | Jul 21 – Aug 18 |
| Kale | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 4 – May 18 | May 4 – May 18 | Jul 7 – Jul 28 |
| Broccoli | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 18 – Jun 1 | — | — |
| Cabbage | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 11 – May 25 | — | — |
| Cauliflower | Apr 6 – Apr 20 | May 18 – Jun 1 | — | — |
| Okra | Apr 20 – May 4 | Jun 22 – Jul 6 | Jun 22 – Jul 6 | — |
| Basil | Apr 20 – May 4 | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Apr 20 – May 11 | Jun 23 – Jul 14 |
| Spinach | — | — | Apr 20 – May 11 | Jul 21 – Aug 11 |
| Radishes | — | — | Apr 27 – Jun 8 | Aug 4 – Aug 25 |
| Cucumbers | May 4 – May 11 | Jun 15 – Jun 22 | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | May 4 – May 11 | — | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | Jul 7 – Jul 21 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins Warning: Your frost-free season is about 106 days, which is tight for winter squash & pumpkins (100+ days). Choose early varieties and use transplants or row covers. | May 4 – May 11 | — | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | May 4 – May 11 | Jun 15 – Jun 29 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | May 11 – Jun 8 | Jun 23 – Jul 7 |
| Beets | — | — | May 11 – Jun 8 | Jul 7 – Jul 21 |
| Potatoes | — | — | May 11 – Jun 1 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | May 18 – Jun 15 | Jul 7 – Jul 21 |
| Cilantro | — | — | May 18 – Jun 8 | Jul 21 – Aug 11 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Jun 8 – Jun 29 | — |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Jun 8 – Jun 22 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes Warning: Your frost-free season is about 106 days, which is tight for sweet potatoes (100+ days). Choose early varieties and use transplants or row covers. | — | Jun 15 – Jul 6 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 1 – Oct 6 |
Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.
About these dates
Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Judith Gap, MT weather station, 6 km away (elevation 4,629 ft (1,411 m)).
Frost dates near Judith Gap
- Buffalo Jun 1 · Sep 15
- Harlowton May 23 · Sep 16
- Shawmut May 23 · Sep 16
- Moore May 23 · Sep 21
- Two Dot May 23 · Sep 16
- Hobson May 28 · Sep 20
- Lewistown May 14 · Sep 28
- Moccasin May 28 · Sep 20
- Ryegate May 17 · Sep 23
- Forest Grove May 19 · Sep 25
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Judith Gap, MT?
The median last spring frost in Judith Gap, MT is June 1. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after June 16, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.
When is the first frost in Judith Gap, MT?
The median first fall frost is September 15, with about a 10% chance of frost before August 31.
How long is the growing season in Judith Gap, MT?
About 106 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.
What planting zone is Judith Gap, MT?
Judith Gap, MT is in USDA hardiness zone 4b.