Frost dates for 77045 — Houston, TX
Frost is light and occasional here — typically a few cold nights around midwinter (about 4 a year). Cover tender plants when frost is forecast.
How Houston compares
- In a typical year, frost nights in Houston fall between December 28 and January 30. In 1 year in 10 the first frost comes as early as November 27, or the last frost as late as March 1.
Frost probability
| Chance of frost after | Date |
|---|---|
| 90% (early) | December 29 |
| 50% (median) | January 30 |
| 10% (safe for tender plants) | March 1 |
| Chance of frost before | Date |
|---|---|
| 10% (early) | November 27 |
| 50% (median) | December 28 |
| 90% (late) | January 27 |
Frost here means 32°F (0°C). A median date means half of years have their last frost earlier and half later.
Planting calendar for Houston, TX
Frost dates for 77045 — Houston, TX — last frost Jan 30, first frost Dec 28, zone 9b. whenisthelastfrost.com
In mild climates, summer heat limits many crops as much as frost does. Use this calendar for spring planting and lean on fall and winter for cool-season crops.
When to plant vegetables in Houston, TX
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant | Sow outdoors | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onions | Nov 7 – Nov 21 | Jan 2 – Jan 16 | — | — |
| Peppers | Nov 21 – Dec 5 | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | — | — |
| Eggplant | Nov 21 – Dec 5 | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | — | — |
| Tomatoes | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Jan 9 – Jan 23 | Jan 2 – Feb 6 | Nov 2 – Nov 30 |
| Kale | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Jan 2 – Jan 16 | Jan 2 – Jan 16 | Oct 19 – Nov 9 |
| Broccoli | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Jan 16 – Jan 30 | — | Sep 21 – Oct 12 |
| Cabbage | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Jan 9 – Jan 23 | — | Sep 21 – Oct 12 |
| Cauliflower | Dec 5 – Dec 19 | Jan 16 – Jan 30 | — | Sep 21 – Oct 12 |
| Okra | Dec 19 – Jan 2 | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | — |
| Basil | Dec 19 – Jan 2 | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | — | — |
| Peas | — | — | Dec 19 – Jan 9 | Oct 5 – Oct 26 |
| Spinach | — | — | Dec 19 – Jan 9 | Nov 2 – Nov 23 |
| Radishes | — | — | Dec 26 – Feb 6 | Nov 16 – Dec 7 |
| Cucumbers | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 13 – Feb 20 | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Oct 12 – Oct 26 |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | — | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Oct 19 – Nov 2 |
| Winter Squash & Pumpkins | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | — | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | — |
| Melons & Watermelon | Jan 2 – Jan 9 | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | — | — |
| Carrots | — | — | Jan 9 – Feb 6 | Oct 5 – Oct 19 |
| Beets | — | — | Jan 9 – Feb 6 | Oct 19 – Nov 2 |
| Potatoes | — | — | Jan 9 – Jan 30 | — |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | Jan 16 – Feb 13 | Oct 19 – Nov 2 |
| Cilantro | — | — | Jan 16 – Feb 6 | Nov 2 – Nov 23 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Feb 6 – Feb 27 | Oct 12 – Oct 26 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | — |
| Sweet Potatoes | — | Feb 13 – Mar 6 | — | — |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Dec 14 – Jan 18 |
Dates come from the median frost dates and common extension-service timing. Adjust for your soil temperature, microclimate and the varieties you grow.
About these dates
Based on 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for the Houston Hobby Ap, TX weather station, 15 km away (elevation 43 ft (13 m)).
ZIP codes in Houston: 77001 77002 77003 77004 77005 77006 77007 77008 77009 77010 77011 77012 77013 77014 77015 77016 77017 77018 77019 77020 77021 77022 77023 77024 77025 77026 77027 77028 77029 77030 77031 77032 77033 77034 77035 77036 77037 77038 77039 77040 77041 77042 77043 77044 77045 77046 77047 77048 77049 77050 77051 77052 77053 77054 77055 77056 77057 77058 77059 77060 …
Frost dates near Houston
- Missouri City Feb 2 · Dec 11
- Fresno Feb 15 · Dec 6
- Stafford Feb 2 · Dec 11
- Bellaire Feb 2 · Dec 25
- Alief Feb 2 · Dec 11
- Pearland Jan 31 · Dec 27
- Manvel Jan 31 · Dec 27
- South Houston Jan 30 · Dec 28
Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Houston, TX?
The median last spring frost in Houston, TX is January 30. There is still about a 10% chance of frost after March 1, so wait until then to plant frost-tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.
When is the first frost in Houston, TX?
The median first fall frost is December 28, with about a 10% chance of frost before November 27.
How long is the growing season in Houston, TX?
About 332 days between the median last spring frost and first fall frost.
What planting zone is Houston, TX?
Houston, TX is in USDA hardiness zone 9b.